A view shows Ambuja Cement bags, to be carried to a construction site, in a load carrier in Ahmedabad, India, July 29, 2022.
Representative image. Credit: Reuters File Photo
New Delhi: Adani group firm Ambuja Cements, which is aggressively pushing for expansion, has won 24 bids for new limestone mines estimated to have a total resource of 587 million tonnes of limestone, according to the company's annual report.
This is in addition to 1 billion tonnes of reserve of Sanghi Industries, a Saurashtra-based company which billionaire Gautam Adani-owned firm acquired last November at an enterprise value of Rs 5,185 crore.
"Winning bids for coal and limestone mines is critical to ensure self sufficiency, with coal mines in Dahegaon-Gowari and the existing Gare Palma coal block catering to 40 per cent of Ambuja Cements Ltd (ACL) coal requirements," it said.
The Adani group has an ambition to have a capacity of 140 MTPA (million tonnes per annum) by 2028. It has sufficient cash to reach there through a combination of brownfield expansion and acquisitions.
Earlier this month, Adani Group announced the acquisition of Hyderabad-based Penna Cement at an enterprise value of Rs 10,422 crore, which will add 14 MTPA to the growth-hungry ACL taking its total capacity to 89 MTPA.
This was an all-cash deal and during the analyst call after the deal, ACL CFO Vinod Bahety said even after this acquisition of Penna Cement, which will help it to increase its share in the Southern market and entry into Sri Lanka, it will be holding another Rs 10,000 crore cash by the end of this year.
"Since you all know that we have been sitting on good cash and cash equivalent, it will be a good deployment of this amount and earning much more than 15 per cent in terms of ROCE (Return on capital employed)," he said.
Bahety further added: "The entire acquisition will be funded through cash and cash equivalents. After all of this also, by end of this year, my estimate is that we will be holding almost Rs 10,000 plus crores of cash." Besides, the company is also increasing its share of alternative fuels and green power.
"With an investment of over Rs 10,000 crore in green power projects, the Company aims to power 60 per cent of its expanded capacity through 1 GW of solar and wind power and 376 MW of waste heat recovery system by FY 2027-28 and leveraging compelling economic advantages," it said.
Besides, Ambuja Cements said it has plans to expand the master supply agreement with its subsidiary ACC Ltd and the newly acquired Sanghi Industries Ltd (SIL) to increase revenues and profitability further.
"During the year under review, the Company sold 5.6 million tonnes CLC (Cement and Clinker (CLC))to ACC under the master supply agreement," it said.
The master supply agreement yielded several benefits, including achieving synergies and economies of scale, enhancing operational and logistics cost efficiency, and bolstering sustainability by judiciously utilising fuel and other resources.
"In the future, the Company remains committed to exploring and expanding the master supply agreement, aiming to increase revenues and profitability further," it said.
Over the Indian cement industry, ACL said it is the second-largest producer globally, and in FY 2022-23, the Indian cement market reached a substantial size of 397 MTPA, helped by robust growth in the housing sector and ongoing investments in infrastructure development.
"The industry is likely to grow by an impressive 9 to 10 per cent during FY 2023-24 and reach a total volume of 425 to 430 MTPA," it said adding in FY 2024-25 it "anticipates demand increasing by 8-9 per cent," It "foresees 150-160 MTPA in capacity additions over the next five years" through a mix of organic and inorganic expansions, it added.
For the financial year ended on March 31, 2024, ACL's consolidated revenue from operations, which includes ACC also, was at Rs 33,159.64 crore.